Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska 2024, vol. 26, pp. 305-312
Magdalena Michalak
AGH University of Krakow, Poland | |
https://doi.org/10.54740/ros.2024.030 | |
The constantly growing need for livestock production for food purposes generates huge amounts of animal by-products unfit for human consumption. Therefore, the number of rendering plants that facilitate the recovery of animal waste in the form of fat and protein flour constantly grows. Odors emitted from rendering processes can significantly impact air quality, causing nuisance for humans, especially when the plant is close to residential areas. This research focuses on the concentration of odour emission from thermal rendering operations determined by dynamic olfactometry and removal efficiency in the 3-stage water scrubber used in the investigated plant. Among the 6 process air stream emitters investigated, 3 presented the major odorous contributions according to their high odorant concentrations. The elimination of odour nuisance by a 3-stage water scrubber revealed a low removal efficiency of less than 55%. Such an outcome suggested inappropriate conditions such as alkaline pH and low odorant solubility in water. Thus, other removal methods need to be implemented to achieve satisfactory results.
rendering plant, odour emission rate, olfactometry, animal by-products
AMA Style
Michalak M, Kogut K, Burmistrz P. Analysis of Odor Nuisance Emitted by a Rendering Plant Processing Animal By-products, Which is Located in the Center of a Several-thousand Population Village. Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska. 2024; 26. https://doi.org/10.54740/ros.2024.030
ACM Style
Michalak, M., Kogut, K., Burmistrz, P. 2024. Analysis of Odor Nuisance Emitted by a Rendering Plant Processing Animal By-products, Which is Located in the Center of a Several-thousand Population Village. Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska. 26. DOI:https://doi.org/10.54740/ros.2024.030
ACS Style
Michalak, M.; Kogut, K.; Burmistrz, P. Analysis of Odor Nuisance Emitted by a Rendering Plant Processing Animal By-products, Which is Located in the Center of a Several-thousand Population Village Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska 2024, 26, 305-312. https://doi.org/10.54740/ros.2024.030
APA Style
Michalak, M., Kogut, K., Burmistrz, P. (2024). Analysis of Odor Nuisance Emitted by a Rendering Plant Processing Animal By-products, Which is Located in the Center of a Several-thousand Population Village. Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska, 26, 305-312. https://doi.org/10.54740/ros.2024.030
ABNT Style
MICHALAK, M.; KOGUT, K.; BURMISTRZ, P. Analysis of Odor Nuisance Emitted by a Rendering Plant Processing Animal By-products, Which is Located in the Center of a Several-thousand Population Village. Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska, v. 26, p. 305-312, 2024. https://doi.org/10.54740/ros.2024.030
Chicago Style
Michalak, Magdalena, Kogut, Krzysztof, Burmistrz, Piotr. 2024. "Analysis of Odor Nuisance Emitted by a Rendering Plant Processing Animal By-products, Which is Located in the Center of a Several-thousand Population Village". Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska 26, 305-312. https://doi.org/10.54740/ros.2024.030
Harvard Style
Michalak, M., Kogut, K., Burmistrz, P. (2024) "Analysis of Odor Nuisance Emitted by a Rendering Plant Processing Animal By-products, Which is Located in the Center of a Several-thousand Population Village", Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska, 26, pp. 305-312. doi:https://doi.org/10.54740/ros.2024.030
IEEE Style
M. Michalak, K. Kogut, P. Burmistrz, "Analysis of Odor Nuisance Emitted by a Rendering Plant Processing Animal By-products, Which is Located in the Center of a Several-thousand Population Village", RoczOchrSrod, vol 26, pp. 305-312. https://doi.org/10.54740/ros.2024.030