Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska 2023, vol. 25, pp. 188-197
Jacek Katzer1 , Paweł Grzybowski2 , Janusz Kobaka1
1. University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Poland 2. Stanisław Staszic State University of Applied Sciences in Piła, Poland |
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https://doi.org/10.54740/ros.2023.018 | |
A concept of producing reinforcing bars for concrete elements from waste polyethylene terephthalate (PET) bottles is presented in the paper. The proposed technology of production harnesses strips of PET cut from bottles and thermal treatment. Finally, a sand-resin coating is applied to the composite bars. Produced bars can be differentiated by utilising different numbers of strips influencing the diameter of a bar. The key mechanical properties of the bars containing 3 to 8 strips were tested during the research program. Maximum loadings and displacements were established. Problems regarding the future application of the bars in question were discussed. Areas of need for further research were pointed out.
concrete, waste, polyethylene terephthalate, PET, reinforcement
AMA Style
Katzer J, Grzybowski P, Kobaka J. Selected Properties of Reinforcing Composite Bars for Concrete Elements Prepared from Waste Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Bottles. Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska. 2023; 25. https://doi.org/10.54740/ros.2023.018
ACM Style
Katzer, J., Grzybowski, P., Kobaka, J. 2023. Selected Properties of Reinforcing Composite Bars for Concrete Elements Prepared from Waste Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Bottles. Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska. 25. DOI:https://doi.org/10.54740/ros.2023.018
ACS Style
Katzer, J.; Grzybowski, P.; Kobaka, J. Selected Properties of Reinforcing Composite Bars for Concrete Elements Prepared from Waste Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Bottles Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska 2023, 25, 188-197. https://doi.org/10.54740/ros.2023.018
APA Style
Katzer, J., Grzybowski, P., Kobaka, J. (2023). Selected Properties of Reinforcing Composite Bars for Concrete Elements Prepared from Waste Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Bottles. Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska, 25, 188-197. https://doi.org/10.54740/ros.2023.018
ABNT Style
KATZER, J.; GRZYBOWSKI, P.; KOBAKA, J. Selected Properties of Reinforcing Composite Bars for Concrete Elements Prepared from Waste Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Bottles. Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska, v. 25, p. 188-197, 2023. https://doi.org/10.54740/ros.2023.018
Chicago Style
Katzer, Jacek, Grzybowski, Paweł, Kobaka, Janusz. 2023. "Selected Properties of Reinforcing Composite Bars for Concrete Elements Prepared from Waste Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Bottles". Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska 25, 188-197. https://doi.org/10.54740/ros.2023.018
Harvard Style
Katzer, J., Grzybowski, P., Kobaka, J. (2023) "Selected Properties of Reinforcing Composite Bars for Concrete Elements Prepared from Waste Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Bottles", Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska, 25, pp. 188-197. doi:https://doi.org/10.54740/ros.2023.018
IEEE Style
J. Katzer, P. Grzybowski, J. Kobaka, "Selected Properties of Reinforcing Composite Bars for Concrete Elements Prepared from Waste Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Bottles", RoczOchrSrod, vol 25, pp. 188-197. https://doi.org/10.54740/ros.2023.018